Flag of Newfoundland

BIRDS OF NEWFOUNDLAND
(INSULAR NEWFOUNDLAND AND ITS CONTINENTAL SHELF WATERS )
Updated 31 December 1998

Nat. History Society of Newfoundland

Bird Watching in Newfoundland

Newfoundland Hotspots

ANSERIFORMES
ANATIDAE [Waterfowl]
 Anserinae [Geese and Swans]
___   1. Pink-footed Goose (Anser brachyrhynchus)
___   2. Greater White-fronted Goose (Anser albifrons)
___   3. Snow Goose (Chen caerulescens)
___   4. Canada Goose (Branta canadensis)
___   5. Brant (Branta bernicla)
___   6. Barnacle Goose (Branta leucopsis) *
___   7. Tundra Swan (Cygnus columbianus) *
 Anatinae [Ducks]
___   8. Wood Duck (Aix sponsa)
___   9. Gadwall (Anas strepera)
___  10. Eurasian Wigeon (Anas penelope)
___  11. American Wigeon (Anas americana)
___  12. American Black Duck (Anas rubripes)
___  13. Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos)
___  14. Blue-winged Teal (Anas discors)
___  15. Northern Shoveler (Anas clypeata)
___  16. Northern Pintail (Anas acuta)
___  17. Garganey (Anas querquedula) *
___  18. Green-winged Teal (Anas crecca carolinensis)
___      "Common Teal" (A.c. crecca grp.)
___  19. Canvasback (Aythya valisineria) *
___  20. Redhead (Aythya americana) *
___  21. Ring-necked Duck (Aythya collaris)
___  22. Tufted Duck (Aythya fuligula)
___  23. Greater Scaup (Aythya marila)
___  24. Lesser Scaup (Aythya affnis)
___  25. King Eider (Somateria spectabilis)
___  26. Common Eider (Somateria mollissima)
___  27. Harlequin Duck (Histrionicus histrionicus)
___  28. Surf Scoter (Melanitta perspicillata)
___  29. White-winged Scoter (Melanitta fusca)
___  30. Black Scoter (Melanitta nigra)
___  31. Long-tailed Duck (Clangula hyemalis)
___  32. Bufflehead (Bucephala albeola)
___  33. Common Goldeneye (Bucephala clangula)
___  34. Barrow's Goldeneye (Bucephala islandica)
___  35. Hooded Merganser (Lophodytes cucullatus)
___  36. Common Merganser (Mergus merganser)
___  37. Red-breasted Merganser (Mergus serrator)
___  38. Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis)
GALLIFORMES
PHASIANIDAE [Upland Fowl]
 Tetraoninae [New World Grouse]
___  39. Ruffed Grouse (Bonasa umbellus)
___  40. Spruce  Grouse (Falcipennis canadensis)
___  41. Willow Ptarmigan (Lagopus lagopus)
___  42. Rock Ptarmigan (Lagopus mutus) *
GAVIIFORMES
GAVIIDAE [Loons]
___  43. Red-throated Loon (Gavia stellata)
___  44. Pacific Loon (Gavia pacifica) *
___  45. Common Loon (Gavia immer)
PODICIPEDIFORMES
PODICIPEDIDAE [Grebes]
___  46. Pied-billed Grebe (Podilymbus podiceps)
___  47. Horned Grebe (Podiceps auritus)
___  48. Red-necked Grebe (Podiceps grisegena)
PROCELLARIIFORMES
PROCELLARIIDAE [Petrels and Shearwaters]
___  49. Northern Fulmar (Fulmarus glacialis)
___  50. Cory's Shearwater (Calonectris diomedea)
___  51. Greater Shearwater (Puffinus gravis)
___  52. Sooty Shearwater (Puffinus griseus)
___  53. Manx Shearwater (Puffinus puffinus)
HYDROBATIDAE [Storm-Petrels]
___  54. Wilson's Storm-Petrel (Oceanites oceanicus)
___  55. Leach's Storm-Petrel (Oceanodroma leucorhoa)
PELECANIFORMES
SULIDAE [Boobies and Gannets]
___  56. Northern Gannet (Morus bassanus)
PELECANIDAE [Pelicans]
___  57. American White Pelican (Pelecanus erythrorhynchos) *
PHALACROCORACIDAE [Cormorants]
___  58. Double-crested Cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus)
___  59. Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo)
FREGATIDAE [Frigatebirds]
___  60. Magnificent Frigatebird (Fregata magnificens) *
CICONIIFORMES
ARDEIDAE [Herons]
___  61. American Bittern (Botaurus lentiginosus)
___  62. Least Bittern (Ixobrychus exilis)
___  63. Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias)
___  64. Great Egret (Ardea alba)
___  65. Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) *
___  66. Snowy Egret (Egretta thula)
___  67. Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea)
___  68. Tricolored Heron (Egretta tricolor) *
___  69. Cattle Egret (Bubulcus ibis)
___  70. Green Heron (Butorides virescens)
___  71. Black-crowned Night-Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)
___  72. Yellow-crowned Night-Heron (Nyctanassa violacea)
THRESKIORNITHIDAE [Ibises and Spoonbills]
 Threskiornithinae [Ibises]
___  73. White Ibis (Eudocimus albus) *
___  74. Glossy Ibis (Plegadis falcinellus)
CATHARTIDAE [New World Vultures]
___  75. Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura) *
PHOENICOPTERIFORMES
PHOENICOPTERIDAE [Flamingoes]
___  76. Greater Flamingo (Phoenicopterus ruber) *
FALCONIFORMES
ACCIPITRIDAE [Hawks and Allies]
 Pandioninae [Ospreys]
___  77. Osprey (Pandion haliaetus)
 Accipitrinae [Hawks and Eagles]
___  78. Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
___  79. Northern Harrier (Circus cyaneus)
___  80. Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus)
___  81. Cooper's Hawk (Accipiter cooperii) *
___  82. Northern Goshawk (Accipiter gentilis)
___  83. Swainson's Hawk (Buteo swainsoni) *
___  84. Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis)
___  85. Rough-legged Hawk (Buteo lagopus)
___  86. Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos)
FALCONIDAE [Falcons and Allies]
 Falconinae [Falcons]
___  87. American Kestrel (Falco sparverius)
___  88. Merlin (Falco columbarius)
___  89. Gyrfalcon (Falco rusticolus)
___  90. Peregrine Falcon (Falco peregrinus)
GRUIFORMES
RALLIDAE [Rails and Gallinules]
___  91. Corn Crake (Crex crex) *
___  92. Clapper Rail (Rallus longirostris)
___  93. King Rail (Rallus elegans) *
___  94. Virginia Rail (Rallus limicola)
___  95. Sora (Porzana carolina)
___  96. Purple Gallinule (Porphyrio martinica)
___  97. Common Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus)
___  98. Eurasian Coot (Fulica atra) *
___  99. American Coot (Fulica americana)
GRUIDAE [Cranes]
 Gruinae [Typical Cranes]
___ 100. Sandhill Crane (Grus canadensis)
CHARADRIIFORMES
CHARADRIIDAE [Plovers and Allies]
 Vanellinae [Lapwings]
___ 101. Northern Lapwing (Vanellus vanellus)
 Charadriinae [Plovers]
___ 102. Black-bellied Plover (Pluvialis squatarola)
___ 103. European Golden-Plover (Pluvialis apricaria)
___ 104. American Golden-Plover (Pluvialis dominica)
___ 105. Common Ringed Plover (Charadrius hiaticula) *
___ 106. Semipalmated Plover (Charadrius semipalmatus)
___ 107. Piping Plover (Charadrius melodis)
___ 108. Killdeer (Charadrius vociferus)
HAEMATOPODIDAE [Oystercatchers]
___ 109. Eurasian Oystercatcher (Haematopus ostralegus) *
RECURVIROSTRIDAE [Avocets and Stilts]
___ 110. Black-necked Stilt (Himantopus mexicanus) *
SCOLOPACIDAE [Sandpipers and Allies]
 Scolopacinae [Sandpipers]
___ 111. Common Greenshank (Tringa nebularia) *
___ 112. Greater Yellowlegs (Tringa melanoleuca)
___ 113. Lesser Yellowlegs (Tringa flavipes)
___ 114. Common Redshank (Tringa totanus) *
___ 115. Spotted Redshank (Tringa erythropus) *
___ 116. Wood Sandpiper (Tringa glareola) *
___ 117. Solitary Sandpiper (Tringa solitaria)
___ 118. Willet (Catoptrophorus semipalmatus)
___ 119. Spotted Sandpiper (Actitis macularia)
___ 120. Upland Sandpiper (Bartramia longicauda) *
___ 121. Eskimo Curlew (Numenius borealis)
___ 122. Whimbrel (Numenius phaeopus hudsonicus)
___      "Eurasian Whimbrel" (N.p. phaeopus grp.)
___ 123. Eurasian Curlew (Numenius arquata) *
___ 124. Black-tailed Godwit (Limosa limosa)
___ 125. Hudsonian Godwit (Limosa haemastica)
___ 126. Bar-tailed Godwit (Limosa lapponica) *
___ 127. Marbled Godwit (Limosa fedoa) *
___ 128. Ruddy Turnstone (Arenaria interpres)
___ 129. Red Knot (Calidris canutus)
___ 130. Sanderling (Calidris alba)
___ 131. Semipalmated Sandpiper (Calidris pusilla)
___ 132. Western Sandpiper (Calidris mauri) *
___ 133. Least Sandpiper (Calidris minutilla)
___ 134. White-rumped Sandpiper (Calidris fuscicollis)
___ 135. Baird's Sandpiper (Calidris bairdii)
___ 136. Pectoral Sandpiper (Calidris melanotos)
___ 137. Purple Sandpiper (Calidris maritima)
___ 138. Dunlin (Calidris alpina)
___ 139. Curlew Sandpiper (Calidris ferruginea)
___ 140. Stilt Sandpiper (Calidris himantopus)
___ 141. Buff-breasted Sandpiper (Tryngites subruficollis)
___ 142. Ruff (Philomachus pugnax)
___ 143. Short-billed Dowitcher (Limnodromus griseus)
___ 144. Wilson's Snipe (Gallinago delicata)
___ 145. Eurasian Woodcock (Scolopax rusticola) *
___ 146. American Woodcock (Scolopax minor)
 Phalaropodinae [Phalaropes]
___ 147. Wilson's Phalarope (Phalaropus tricolor)
___ 148. Red-necked Phalarope (Phalaropus lobatus)
___ 149. Red Phalarope (Phalaropus fulicarius)
LARIDAE [Larids]
 Stercorariinae [Skuas]
___ 150. Great Skua (Stercorarius skua)
___ 151. South Polar Skua (Stercorarius maccormicki)
___ 152. Pomarine Jaeger (Stercorarius pomarinus)
___ 153. Parasitic Jaeger (Stercorarius parasiticus)
___ 154. Long-tailed Jaeger (Stercorarius longicaudus)
 Larinae [Gulls]
___ 155. Laughing Gull (Larus atricilla)
___ 156. Franklin's Gull (Larus pipixcan)
___ 157. Little Gull (Larus minutus)
___ 158. Black-headed Gull (Larus ridibundus)
___ 159. Bonaparte's Gull (Larus philadelphia)
___ 160. Black-tailed Gull (Larus crassirostris) *
___ 161. Mew Gull (Larus canus)
___ 162. Ring-billed Gull (Larus delawarensis)
___ 163. Herring Gull (Larus argentatis)
___ 164. Yellow-legged Gull (Larus cachinnans) *
___ 165. Thayer's Gull (Larus thayeri)
___ 166. Iceland Gull (Larus glaucoides)
___ 167. Lesser Black-backed Gull (Larus fuscus)
___ 168. Glaucous Gull (Larus hyperborus)
___ 169. Great Black-backed Gull (Larus marinus)
___ 170. Sabine's Gull (Xema sabini)
___ 171. Black-legged Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla)
___ 172. Ross's Gull (Rhodostethia rosea)
___ 173. Ivory Gull (Pagophila eburnea)
 Sterninae [Terns]
___ 174. Caspian Tern (Sterna caspia)
___ 175. Royal Tern (Sterna maxima) *
___ 176. Sandwich Tern (Sterna sandvicensis) *
___ 177. Common Tern (Sterna hirundo)
___ 178. Arctic Tern (Sterna paradisaea)
___ 179. Forster's Tern (Sterna forsteri) *
___ 180. Least Tern (Sterna antillarum) *
___ 181. Bridled Tern (Sterna anaethetus) *
___ 182. Black Tern (Chlidonias niger)
 Rynchopinae [Skimmers]
___ 183. Black Skimmer (Rynchops niger) *
ALCIDAE [Alcids]
___ 184. Dovekie (Alle alle)
___ 185. Common Murre (Uria aalge)
___ 186. Thick-billed Murre (Uria lomvia)
___ 187. Razorbill (Alca torda)
___ 188. Black Guillemot (Cepphus grylle)
___ 189. Long-billed / Marbled Murrelet (Brachyramphus marmoratus/B. perdix) *
___ 190. Atlantic Puffin (Fratercula arctica)
COLUMBIFORMES
COLUMBIDAE [Pigeons and Doves]
___ 191. Rock Pigeon (Columba livia)
___ 192. Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura)
CUCULIFORMES
CUCULIDAE [Cuckoos and Allies]
 Coccyzinae [New World Cuckoos]
___ 193. Black-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus erythropthalmus)
___ 194. Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus)
STRIGIFORMES
TYTONIDAE [Barn and Grass Owls]
___ 195. Barn Owl (Tyto alba) *
STRIGIDAE [Typical Owls]
___ 196. Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus)
___ 197. Snowy Owl (Bubo scandiacus)
___ 198. Northern Hawk-Owl (Surnia ulula)
___ 199. Long-eared Owl (Asio otus) *
___ 200. Short-eared Owl (Asio flammeus)
___ 201. Boreal Owl (Aegolius funereus)
___ 202. Northern Saw-whet Owl (Aegolius acadicus)
CAPRIMULGIFORMES
CAPRIMULGIDAE [Goatsuckers]
 Chordeilinae [Nighthawks]
___ 203. Common Nighthawk (Chordeiles minor)
 Caprimulginae [Nightjars]
___ 204. Chuck-will's-widow (Caprimulgus carolinensis) *
APODIFORMES
APODIDAE [Swifts]
 Chaeturinae [Spine-tailed Swifts]
___ 205. Chimney Swift (Chaetura pelagica)
TROCHILIDAE [Hummingbirds]
 Trochilinae [Typical Hummingbirds]
___ 206. Ruby-throated Hummingbird (Archilochus colubris)
___ 207. Rufous Hummingbird (Selasphorus rufus) *
CORACIIFORMES
ALCEDINIDAE [Kingfishers]
 Cerylinae [New World Kingfishers]
___ 208. Belted Kingfisher (Ceryle alcyon)
PICIFORMES
PICIDAE [Wrynecks and Woodpeckers]
 Picinae [Woodpeckers]
___ 209. Lewis's Woodpecker (Melanerpes lewis) *
___ 210. Red-headed Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephalus) *
___ 211. Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (Sphyrapicus varius)
___ 212. Downy Woodpecker (Picoides pubescens)
___ 213. Hairy Woodpecker (Picoides villosus)
___ 214. American Three-toed Woodpecker (Picoides dorsalis)
___ 215. Black-backed Woodpecker (Picoides arcticus)
___ 216. Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus)
PASSERIFORMES
TYRANNIDAE [Tyrant Flycatchers]
 Fluvicolinae [Typical Flycatchers]
___ 217. Olive-sided Flycatcher (Contopus cooperi)
___ 218. Eastern Wood-Pewee (Contopus virens)
___ 219. Yellow-bellied Flycatcher (Empidonax flaviventris)
___ 220. Alder Flycatcher (Empidonax alnorum)
___ 221. Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus)
___ 222. Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe)
___ 223. Say's Phoebe (Sayornis saya) *
 Tyranninae [Kingbirds]
___ 224. Great Crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus)
___ 225. Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher (Myiodynastes luteiventris) *
___ 226. Western Kingbird (Tyrannus verticalis)
___ 227. Eastern Kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus)
___ 228. Fork-tailed Flycatcher (Tyrannus savana) *
LANIIDAE [Shrikes]
___ 229. Northern Shrike (Lanius excubitor)
VIREONIDAE [Vireos]
___ 230. White-eyed Vireo (Vireo griseus)
___ 231. Yellow-throated Vireo (Vireo flavifrons)
___ 232. Blue-headed Vireo (Vireo solitarius)
___ 233. Warbling Vireo (Vireo gilvus)
___ 234. Philadelphia Vireo (Vireo philadelphicus)
___ 235. Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus)
CORVIDAE [Corvids]
___ 236. Gray Jay (Perisoreus canadensis)
___ 237. Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata)
___ 238. Black-billed Magpie (Pica hudsonia) *
___ 239. Eurasian Jackdaw (Corvus monedula) *
___ 240. American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
___ 241. Common Raven (Corvus corax)
ALAUDIDAE [Larks]
___ 242. Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris)
HIRUNDINIDAE [Swallows]
 Hirundininae
___ 243. Purple Martin (Progne subis)
___ 244. Tree Swallow (Tachycineta bicolor)
___ 245. Northern Rough-winged Swallow (Stelgidopteryx serripennis)
___ 246. Bank Swallow (Riparia riparia)
___ 247. Cliff Swallow (Petrochelidon pyrrhonota)
___ 248. Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica)
PARIDAE [Tits]
___ 249. Black-capped Chickadee (Poecile atricapillus)
___ 250. Boreal Chickadee (Poecile hudsonicus)
SITTIDAE [Nuthatches]
 Sittinae [True Nuthatches]
___ 251. Red-breasted Nuthatch (Sitta canadensis)
CERTHIIDAE [Treecreepers]
 Certhiinae [Typical Creepers]
___ 252. Brown Creeper (Certhia americana)
TROGLODYTIDAE [Wrens]
___ 253. House Wren (Troglodytes aedon)
___ 254. Winter Wren (Troglodytes troglodytes)
___ 255. Marsh Wren (Cistothorus palustris) *
REGULIDAE [Kinglets]
___ 256. Golden-crowned Kinglet (Regulus satrapa)
___ 257. Ruby-crowned Kinglet (Regulus calendula)
SYLVIIDAE [Old World Warblers]
 Polioptilinae [Gnatcatchers]
___ 258. Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea)
TURDIDAE [Thrushes]
___ 259. Northern Wheatear (Oenanthe oenanthe)
___ 260. Eastern Bluebird (Sialia sialis) *
___ 261. Mountain Bluebird (Sialia currucoides) *
___ 262. Townsend's Solitaire (Myadestes townsendi) *
___ 263. Veery (Catharus fuscescens)
___ 264. Gray-cheeked Thrush (Catharus minimus)
___ 265. Swainson's Thrush (Catharus ustulatus)
___ 266. Hermit Thrush (Catharus guttatus)
___ 267. Wood Thrush (Hylocichla mustelina) *
___ 268. Eurasian Blackbird (Turdus merula) *
___ 269. Fieldfare (Turdus pilaris)
___ 270. Redwing (Turdus iliacus)
___ 271. American Robin (Turdus migratorius)
___ 272. Varied Thrush (Ixoreus naevius) *
MIMIDAE [Mimids]
___ 273. Gray Catbird (Dumetella carolinensis)
___ 274. Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos)
___ 275. Brown Thrasher (Toxostoma rufum)
STURNIDAE [Starlings]
___ 276. European Starling (Sturnus vulgaris) *
MOTACILLIDAE [Wagtails and Pipits]
___ 277. White Wagtail (Motacilla alba) *
___ 278. American Pipit (Anthus rubescens)
BOMBYCILLIDAE [Waxwings]
___ 279. Bohemian Waxwing (Bombycilla garrulus)
___ 280. Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum)
PARULIDAE [Wood-Warblers]
___ 281. Blue-winged Warbler (Vermivora pinus)
___ 282. Golden-winged Warbler (Vermivora chrysoptera)
___ 283. Tennessee Warbler (Vermivora peregrina)
___ 284. Orange-crowned Warbler (Vermivora celata)
___ 285. Nashville Warbler (Vermivora ruficapilla)
___ 286. Northern Parula (Parula americana)
___ 287. Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia)
___ 288. Chestnut-sided Warbler (Dendroica pensylvanica)
___ 289. Magnolia Warbler (Dendroica magnolia)
___ 290. Cape May Warbler (Dendroica tigrina)
___ 291. Black-throated Blue Warbler (Dendroica caerulescens)
___ 292. Yellow-rumped ("Myrtle") Warbler (Dendroica coronata coronata grp.)
___      "Audubon's Warbler" (D.c. auduboni grp.)
___ 293. Black-throated Gray Warbler (Dendroica nigrescens) *
___ 294. Black-throated Green Warbler (Dendroica virens)
___ 295. Townsend's Warbler (Dendroica townsendi)
___ 296. Hermit Warbler (Dendroica occidentalis) *
___ 297. Blackburnian Warbler (Dendroica fusca)
___ 298. Yellow-throated Warbler (Dendroica dominica)
___ 299. Pine Warbler (Dendroica pinus)
___ 300. Prairie Warbler (Dendroica discolor)
___ 301. Palm Warbler (Dendroica palmarum)
___ 302. Bay-breasted Warbler (Dendroica castanea)
___ 303. Blackpoll Warbler (Dendroica striata)
___ 304. Cerulean Warbler (Dendroica cerulea)
___ 305. Black-and-white Warbler (Mniotilla varia)
___ 306. American Redstart (Setophaga ruticilla)
___ 307. Prothonotary Warbler (Protonotaria citrea) *
___ 308. Worm-eating Warbler (Helmitheros vermivorus) *
___ 309. Ovenbird (Seiurus aurocapilla)
___ 310. Northern Waterthrush (Seiurus noveboracensis)
___ 311. Kentucky Warbler (Oporornis formosus)
___ 312. Connecticut Warbler (Oporornis agilis) *
___ 313. Mourning Warbler (Oporornis philadelphia)
___ 314. Common Yellowthroat (Geothlypis trichas)
___ 315. Hooded Warbler (Wilsonia citrina)
___ 316. Wilson's Warbler (Wilsonia pusilla)
___ 317. Canada Warbler (Wilsonia canadensis)
___ 318. Yellow-breasted Chat (Icteria virens)
THRAUPIDAE [Tanagers]
___ 319. Summer Tanager (Piranga rubra) *
___ 320. Scarlet Tanager (Piranga olivacea)
___ 321. Western Tanager (Piranga ludoviciana) *
EMBERIZIDAE [Emberizid Sparrows and Allies]
___ 322. Eastern Towhee (Pipilo erythrophthalmus)
___ 323. American Tree Sparrow (Spizella arborea)
___ 324. Chipping Sparrow (Spizella passerina)
___ 325. Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida)
___ 326. Field Sparrow (Spizella pusilla) *
___ 327. Vesper Sparrow (Pooecetes gramineus)
___ 328. Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus)
___ 329. Lark Bunting (Calamospiza melanocorys) *
___ 330. Savannah Sparrow (Passerculus sandwichensis)
___ 331. Grasshopper Sparrow (Ammodramus savannarum)
___ 332. Nelson's Sharp-tailed Sparrow (Ammodramus nelsoni) *
___ 333. Fox Sparrow (Passerella iliaca)
___ 334. Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia)
___ 335. Lincoln's Sparrow (Melospiza lincolnii)
___ 336. Swamp Sparrow (Melospiza georgiana)
___ 337. White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis)
___ 338. Harris's Sparrow (Zonotrichia querula) *
___ 339. White-crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichia leucophrys)
___ 340. Dark-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis)
___ 341. Lapland Longspur (Calcarius lapponicus)
___ 342. Chestnut-collared Longspur (Calcarius ornatus)
___ 343. Snow Bunting (Plectrophenax nivalis)
CARDINALIDAE [Grosbeaks and Allies]
___ 344. Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
___ 345. Rose-breasted Grosbeak (Pheucticus ludovicianus)
___ 346. Blue Grosbeak (Passerina caerulea)
___ 347. Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea)
___ 348. Dickcissel (Spiza americana)
ICTERIDAE [New World Blackbirds and Allies]
___ 349. Bobolink (Dolichonyx oryzivorus)
___ 350. Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus)
___ 351. Eastern Meadowlark (Sturnella magna)
___ 352. Yellow-headed Blackbird (Xanthocephalus xanthocephalus)
___ 353. Rusty Blackbird (Euphagus carolinus)
___ 354. Common Grackle (Quiscalus quiscula)
___ 355. Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater)
___ 356. Orchard Oriole (Icterus spurius) *
___ 357. Baltimore Oriole (Icterus galbula)
FRINGILLIDAE [Typical Finches]
 Fringillinae [Fringillid Finches]
___ 358. Common Chaffinch (Fringilla coelebs) *
 Carduelinae [Carduelid Finches]
___ 359. Pine Grosbeak (Pinicola enucleator)
___ 360. Purple Finch (Carpodacus purpureus)
___ 361. Red Crossbill (Loxia curvirostra)
___ 362. White-winged Crossbill (Loxia leucoptera)
___ 363. Common Redpoll (Carduelis flammea)
___ 364. Hoary Redpoll (Carduelis hornemanni)
___ 365. Pine Siskin (Carduelis pinus)
___ 366. American Goldfinch (Carduelis tristis)
___ 367. Evening Grosbeak (Coccothraustes vespertinus)
PASSERIDAE [Old World Sparrows]
___ 368. House Sparrow (Passer domesticus)
----------------------------------------------------------------
Eight additional species have been recorded from the neighbouring
French Islands of St.-Pierre et Miquelon:
___   1. Yellow Rail (Coturnicops noveboracensis) *
___   2. Roseate Tern (Sterna dougallii) *
___   3. White-winged Dove (Zenaida asiatica) *
___   4. Whip-poor-will (Caprimulgus vociferus) *
___   5. Common Swift (Apus apus) *
___   6. Common House-Martin (Delichon urbica) *
___   7. Black-throated Sparrow (Amphispiza bilineata) *
___   8. Eurasian Siskin (Carduelis spinus) *

* - Recorded three times or less.



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